NSW/Goulburn Mulwaree/Bungonia·SAL 10682

Bungonia

Goulburn Mulwaree CouncilPostcode 2580325.1 km²469 residents (2021)

The short version

Homes in Bungonia sold for a median $850k in 2025, across 9 sales1. That makes it pricier than 37% of NSW suburbs with enough sales to count. Police recorded 30.8 incidents per 1,000 residents in 20252, 53% below the NSW rate (lower is better), and down 64% since 2001.

On the ABS index of advantage it sits in the 28th percentile of NSW suburbs3, home to 469 people at the 2021 Census. New leases in postcode 2580 went for a median $500 a week, +17.5% since 20224.

Loading boundary…
Median sale price, 2025
$850k
9 sales · pricier than 37% of NSW suburbs

NSW Valuer General sales 1

Ten-year price growth
–
Needs 10+ sales in the latest year

NSW Valuer General sales 1

Recorded crime, 2025
30.8
per 1,000 residents · 53% below NSW (66.1) · lower is better

BOCSAR recorded crime 2

Socio-economic advantage
28th
percentile among NSW suburbs (SEIFA IRSAD)

ABS SEIFA 2021 3

01Property

What do homes in Bungonia sell for, and where is it heading?

The middle sale here was $850k in 2025, against $970k for the typical NSW suburb in 2025.

Median sale price by year

Houses and units together · hollow point = 2026 to 2 Nov

BungoniaTypical NSW suburb (median of suburb medians)

Source NSW Valuer General sales 1

Sales each year

One per dealing · 2026 to 2 Nov

Source NSW Valuer General sales 1

Where it sits in NSW

Every suburb's 12-month median, log scale

Source NSW Valuer General sales 1

How long sales take to settle

Median days from contract to settlement for homes, by the year they settled. This isn't time on the market, which VG doesn't record · 42 days in 2025 · 2026 so far

Source NSW Valuer General sales 1

Vacant land, per m²

Median price per square metre of vacant land sold, lots up to 2 ha · 2025 on still filling in: land bought off the plan reaches VG only when it settles

Source NSW Valuer General sales 1

House block size

Median land area of the houses sold · 374,900 m² in 2025

Source NSW Valuer General sales 1

Commercial, farm and other property

Sales VG records as neither a home nor vacant land: shops, offices, factories, farms and more · one per dealing · 2025: 1 sales

Source NSW Valuer General sales 1

Renting in postcode 2580

Median weekly rent
$500new bonds
2-bed unit
$400/ week
3-bed house
$510/ week
Rent growth since 2022
+17.5%mix-adjusted
Rent vs local income
44.8%of median income
Bonds lodged
961last 12 months

Source NSW Fair Trading rental bonds 4 · ATO Taxation Statistics 2023–24 5

How its land is zoned

Share of the suburb's land area · Main zone by homes: RU2 Rural Landscape

Source NSW EPI zoning and heritage maps 14

Heritage

Homes on a heritage item or in a heritage conservation area: 16% in all · 8.4% of its land

Work on a listed item or in a conservation area usually needs council heritage approval.

Source NSW EPI zoning and heritage maps 14

Strata schemes

No strata scheme on the register is counted in Bungonia.

Source StrataHub strata plans 32

Building approvals

3 dwellings were approved in Bungonia in 2025–26, 6.1 for every 1,000 residents (NSW 6.1): 3 houses and 0 other dwellings, such as townhouses and apartments. In 2026–27 to August, 1 dwelling so far.

Dwellings approved

Each financial year to June · 2026–27 to August, faint · dashed: NSW at this area's usual share

Source ABS Building Approvals 31

Dwellings approved, 2025–26
3
Per 1,000 residents
6.1NSW: 6.1
Houses
3
Other dwellings
0townhouses, apartments

An approval is what may be built, not what was: a job can be approved again, built years later or never. One large development can make a year, so the counts jump about. The ABS counts approvals by SA2; this area's figures share its SA2s' out by their residents, so they are estimates.

Source ABS Building Approvals 31

First home buyers and transfer duty

In 2025–26, about 4 first home buyers in Bungonia were let off transfer duty or paid less under a NSW first home buyer scheme, up from 3 the year before. That's under 0.1% of the 32,137 across NSW. Transfer duty on residential property here came to about $534k, under 0.1% of NSW's $10.6bn. Revenue NSW counts by postcode, so these are estimates: each postcode's figures are split by where its homes are.

First home buyer duty exemptions

Transfer duty exemptions and concessions each financial year, estimated from postcode figures

Exemptions and concessionsNSW at its usual share (under 0.1%)

NSW, 2025–26: 32,137

Who qualifies for a first home buyer exemption, and up to what price, has changed over the years, so the counts follow the rules as well as demand.

Source Revenue NSW statistics by postcode 18

First Home Owner Grants paid

Payments each financial year, estimated from postcode figures

Grants aren't in this release.

Transfer duty paid on residential land

Duty paid each financial year, estimated from postcode figures

Duty paidNSW at its usual share (under 0.1%)

NSW, 2025–26: $10.6bn

Against NSW2020–212025–26Change
Duty here (estimate)$384k$534k+39%
NSW duty on residential land$7.83bn$10.7bn+37%
NSW residential transfers215,274200,697−7%

NSW's lines are Revenue NSW's land-related duty statistics, which count residential transfers by the documents it receives; duty here comes from its postcode statistics, by the postcode on each lodged transfer. They're counted differently, so compare how each changed, not the amounts. Both run from 2020–21, the first year of the postcode figures.

Exemptions are counted when the transfer is lodged and grants when they're paid, so the two don't match. Duty is the amount paid, not a count of sales.

Source Revenue NSW statistics by postcode 18

02Safety

Is crime rising in Bungonia?

30.8 incidents per 1,000 residents in 2025, 53% below the NSW rate (66.1; lower is better).

Recorded crime per 1,000 residents

All offences except transport fare evasion

BungoniaNSW

Source BOCSAR recorded crime 2

By offence type

2025 rate per 1,000 residents, with the NSW rate · lines show 2001–2025 · shaded: years above NSW

Violent crime0.4× NSW

4.1NSW 11.2 · 2 incidents

Property crime0.4× NSW

8.2NSW 21.2 · 4 incidents

Domestic violence assault

0NSW 4.4 · 0 incidents

Home break-ins

0NSW 2.1 · 0 incidents

Vehicle theft0.4× NSW

2.1NSW 4.7 · 1 incident

Source BOCSAR recorded crime 2

How it ranks

Every suburb's 2025 rate, log scale

Source BOCSAR recorded crime 2

03People

Who lives in Bungonia?

On income, education, jobs and housing together, Bungonia ranks in the 28th percentile of NSW suburbs.

SEIFA 2021 deciles

1 = most disadvantaged tenth of Australian areas, 10 = most advantaged

Advantage and disadvantageIRSAD4
DisadvantageIRSD · higher = less disadvantaged4
Economic resourcesIER5
Education and occupationIEO3

Source ABS SEIFA 2021 3

Postcode 2580 profile

Residents (2021)
31,629
Median age
42
Households renting
29%
Flats and apartments
3%
People per km²
5.7
Median taxable income
$58k
Taxpayers with a rental loss
4.9%

Source ABS Census 2021 6 · ATO Taxation Statistics 2023–24 5

Population

An estimated 487 people lived in Bungonia at 30 June 2025, up 1% on a year earlier, against +1.2% across NSW. That's 57 more people than in 2015 (+13.3%).

Residents, June 2025
487estimated
Growth, year to June 2025
+1%NSW +1.2%
Since June 2015
+13.3%+57 people

The ABS publishes these estimates for SA2 areas and councils. This place's figures share out its SA2s' estimates by their 2021 Census residents, so growth inside an SA2 is spread evenly across it.

Source ABS Regional Population 7

Residents at 30 June

ABS estimated resident population, 2001–2025

Source ABS Regional Population 7

Growth each year

Change over the year to 30 June, against NSW

Bungonia grewshrankNSW that year

Source ABS Regional Population 7

Income

Residents of Bungonia who lodged a tax return had a median income of $50,861 in 2022–23, against $58,909 across NSW. That's 18% more than in 2018–19 (NSW +19%). For 71.2%, most income came from wages and salaries.

Median income, 2022–23
$50,861NSW $58,909
Since 2018–19
+18%NSW +19%
Rank in NSW
…percentile of suburbs

Residents who lodged a tax return, by where they live; government pensions and allowances aren't counted, and neither are people who didn't lodge. The ABS publishes income for SA2 areas and councils. This place's figures are the average of its SA2s' figures, weighted by the residents it shares with each (2021 Census), so they describe the wider area as much as this place.

Source ABS Data by Region 8

Median income each year

All sources, before tax · financial years 2018–19 to 2022–23, by the year they end

BungoniaNSW

Source ABS Data by Region 8

Where income comes from

The source most of each person's income came from, 2022–23

Median income from each source

Among the people with any income from it

Wages and salariesNSW $63,301
$56,494
Own businessNSW $12,714
$4,467
InvestmentsNSW $240
$251
Super and annuitiesNSW $26,108
$32,800

Source ABS Data by Region 8

04Elections

How did Bungonia vote?

Federal elections

At the 2025 federal election, the two-party-preferred vote in Bungonia split an estimated 42.2% Labor to 57.8% Coalition, against 55.3% to 44.7% across NSW. That's a swing of 0.7 points to the Coalition since 2022 (across NSW, 3.9 points to Labor). Like every figure here, it's estimated from the polling places where votes were cast, not where voters live: built from 37% of the formal votes cast in its electorates.

The 2025 federal election

Polling day 3 May 2025 · estimated from where votes were cast, not where voters live

Labor, two-party-preferred
42.2%NSW 55.3%
Swing to Labor since 2022
−0.7 ptsNSW +3.9 pts
Informal votes
11.8%NSW 8.1%
Built from
37%of the votes cast in its electorates

First preferences

NSW: Labor 35% · Coalition 32% · Greens 11% · Independents 10% · Other candidates 13%

Votes are counted where they're cast. Where the electoral commission publishes votes by where electors live (federal 2019 and 2022), nearly every vote is placed; otherwise each election-day vote is placed at the polling places nearest the homes it serves, and pre-poll, postal and absent votes can't be placed, so the share a figure is built from is shown beside it.

Source AEC Tally Room federal election results (31496) · AEC, CC BY 4.0 9

Labor's two-party-preferred share

Each federal election, against NSW · above each point, the swing since the election before

BungoniaNSW50%, level

Votes each estimate is built from: 2007 79% · 2010 75% · 2013 63% · 2016 69% · 2019 100% · 2022 100% · 2025 37%

Source AEC Tally Room federal election results (31496) · AEC, CC BY 4.0 9

Its federal electorate, 2025

The division its residents vote in · the AEC's own count for the whole division, not an estimate

Eden-Monaro

Elected: Kristy McBAIN (Labor)

Final count, two candidates

Kristy McBAINLabor57.2%
Jo van der PLAATLiberal42.8%
First preferences, 8 candidates
Kristy McBAINLabor43.0%
Jo van der PLAATLiberal31.9%
Emma GOWARDThe Greens10.0%
Richard GRAHAMPauline Hanson's One Nation7.0%
Wade Ewart COXTrumpet of Patriots2.4%
Andrew Evan THALERIndependent2.3%
Fraser BUCHANANHEART Party1.8%
Brian FISHERIndependent1.6%

121,376 enrolled · 107,088 formal votes · 6.0% informal

Results on the AEC site

Source AEC Tally Room federal election results (31496) · AEC, CC BY 4.0 9

State elections

At the 2023 state election, the two-party-preferred vote in Bungonia split an estimated 46.3% Labor to 53.7% Coalition, against 54.9% to 45.1% across NSW. That's a swing of 9.1 points to Labor since 2019 (across NSW, 5.7 points to Labor). Like every figure here, it's estimated from the polling places where votes were cast, not where voters live: built from 52% of the formal votes cast in its electorates.

The 2023 state election

Polling day 25 March 2023 · estimated from where votes were cast, not where voters live

Labor, two-party-preferred
46.3%NSW 54.9%
Swing to Labor since 2019
+9.1 ptsNSW +5.7 pts
Informal votes
4.6%NSW 3.3%
Built from
52%of the votes cast in its electorates

First preferences

NSW: Labor 37% · Coalition 35% · Greens 10% · Independents 9% · Other candidates 9%

Votes are counted where they're cast. Where the electoral commission publishes votes by where electors live (federal 2019 and 2022), nearly every vote is placed; otherwise each election-day vote is placed at the polling places nearest the homes it serves, and pre-poll, postal and absent votes can't be placed, so the share a figure is built from is shown beside it.

Source NSW Electoral Commission past election results (SG2301) · NSWEC, CC BY 4.0 10

Labor's two-party-preferred share

Each state election, against NSW · above each point, the swing since the election before

BungoniaNSW50%, level

Votes each estimate is built from: 2015 62% · 2019 57% · 2023 52%

Source NSW Electoral Commission past election results (SG2301) · NSWEC, CC BY 4.0 10

Its state electorate, 2023

The district its residents vote in · the NSW Electoral Commission's own count for the whole district, not an estimate

Goulburn

Elected: Wendy TUCKERMAN (The Liberal Party of Australia, New South Wales Division)

Final count, two candidates

Wendy TUCKERMANThe Liberal Party of Australia, New South Wales Division51.3%
Michael PILBROWAustralian Labor Party (NSW Branch)48.7%
First preferences, 5 candidates
Wendy TUCKERMANThe Liberal Party of Australia, New South Wales Division40.8%
Michael PILBROWAustralian Labor Party (NSW Branch)35.5%
Andrew WOODShooters, Fishers and Farmers Party (NSW) Incorporated13.6%
Gregory John OLSENThe Greens NSW7.1%
Margaret LOGANSustainable Australia Party - Stop Overdevelopment / Corruption3.0%

57,607 enrolled · 50,775 formal votes · 3.0% informal

Results on the NSW Electoral Commission site

Source NSW Electoral Commission past election results (SG2301) · NSWEC, CC BY 4.0 10

05Hazards

Could fire or flood reach Bungonia?

100% of addresses fall on mapped bush fire prone land. We have no flood map for it, so we can't say whether it floods.

Addresses on bush fire prone land

By RFS category · 100% of its land is mapped bush fire prone

A planning designation, not a risk rating: building on mapped land needs a bush fire assessment.

Source NSW RFS bush fire prone land 11

Flood planning area

No flood map for this suburb.Most councils keep their flood maps in a DCP or a flood study, not the LEP map we have, so we can't check it. That's a gap in our data, not a sign it doesn't flood.

Live hazards within 5 km

Checking the live feeds…

Source Live Traffic NSW · NSW RFS 21

Official alerts: Hazards Near Me · Live Traffic NSW

Rooftop solar

Solar systems per 100 houses
46.5
Home batteries per 1,000 dwellings
58

Source Clean Energy Regulator 19

06Getting around

How easy is it to get around Bungonia?

The nearest station or wharf is Marulan Station, 19.4 km from the middle of the suburb as the crow flies. Police recorded 19 crashes in which someone was killed or injured in Bungonia over 2016–2025, about 1.9 a year; 5 of them were fatal or caused a serious injury. That's 4.1 a year per 1,000 residents, 2.4 times the NSW rate (1.7; lower is better).

Nearest stations and wharves

Straight-line distance from the suburb's centre

Marulan StationTrain19.4 km
Tallong StationTrain21.4 km
Goulburn StationTrain25.6 km
Wingello StationTrain27.8 km
Penrose StationTrain32.7 km

Source TfNSW static GTFS 24

Travel time to the city

Coming with the TfNSW Trip Planner.Door-to-door public transport time to Sydney CBD and the nearest regional centre at 8 am on a weekday, precomputed per suburb.

Nearest traffic cameras

Live images, refreshed by TfNSW about once a minute

No TfNSW traffic camera within 30 km of the middle of Bungonia.

Source TfNSW Live Traffic Cameras 22

Crashes in which someone was hurt

Killed or injured, by reporting year · 19 over 2016–2025, and 1 more where a vehicle was towed away and no one was hurt

Someone killed or seriously injuredOther injury

Source TfNSW NSW Crash Data 15

How severe, and who was involved

2016–2025 together

Casualty crashes a year per 1,000 residents
4.12.4× the NSW rate (1.7) · lower is better
Fatal or serious-injury crashes
5
People killed
1
Involving a pedestrian
0crashes
Involving a cyclist
1crashes
Involving a motorcycle
5crashes

Source TfNSW NSW Crash Data 15

Streets with the most casualty crashes

Within Bungonia, 2016–2025

Mountain Ash Road8 casualty crashes · 3 fatal or serious8
Oallen Ford Road4 casualty crashes · 1 fatal or serious4
Crash counts follow traffic as well as risk: places crossed by highways and motorways, and busy centres such as the Sydney CBD, count the crashes of everyone who drives, rides or walks through, not only residents. Each crash is placed where police recorded it, often the nearest intersection, and only police-reported crashes are counted.

Source TfNSW NSW Crash Data 15

Public transport

TfNSW records no public transport within walking distance of homes in Bungonia between 8 and 9am on a weekday (December 2025). Across NSW, 33% of residents live where access is good.

Average access level, 8–9am

TfNSW's 0–6 level, averaged over residents · weekday timetable, December 2025

Bungonia 0NSW 2.6

TfNSW scores every mesh block (a few dozen homes) for each hour of a weekday from the walk to nearby stops and how often services call there, from 1 (low) to 6 (very high); 0 means no service that hour. A place's figure is the average over the people who live there, not a level TfNSW publishes.

Source TfNSW PTAL 16

Residents with good access

Share living at level 4 (medium–high) or better, 8–9am, each December

BungoniaNSW

Average level by December: 2022 0 · 2023 0 · 2024 0 · 2025 0

Source TfNSW PTAL 16

TfNSW counts registered vehicles by council, not by suburb: the council's figures, its battery electric share among them, are on the Goulburn Mulwaree page.

07Schools & services

Which schools is Bungonia zoned for?

86% of homes here are zoned for Marulan Public School, and 86% for Mulwaree High School. There's no government school in Bungonia itself.

Local primary schools

Share of the suburb's addresses inside each school's catchment

Marulan Public School86% of homes here are in its catchment · 140 students · ICSEA 96886%
Windellama Public School9.8% of homes here are in its catchment · 13 students · ICSEA 9059.8%
Goulburn East Public School3.8% of homes here are in its catchment · 148 students · ICSEA 9663.8%

Source NSW Department of Education 13

Local high schools

The catchment that takes year 7; single-sex schools marked

Mulwaree High School86% of homes here are in its catchment · 817 students · ICSEA 95186%
Goulburn High School3.8% of homes here are in its catchment · 648 students · ICSEA 9433.8%

Source NSW Department of Education 13

Government schools in Bungonia

None located in the suburb.

Source NSW Department of Education 13

How far is the local school?

Straight line from the middle home to its zoned school

Local primary school
17.2km
Local high school
24.2km
Catchments change, and some schools zone different year groups differently: confirm with the school or the department's School Finder before relying on one. School Finder. Government schools only: Catholic and independent schools have no catchments in this data. ICSEA describes the families a school serves (parents' occupations and education, remoteness, Indigenous enrolment; the national average is 1,000). It is not a measure of teaching or results.

Source NSW Department of Education 13

Ambulance

In 2025–26, ambulances were sent 241.2 times for every 1,000 residents of the area around Bungonia (NSW 182.2). In April to June 2026, half of its emergency calls were reached within 12 minutes and nine in ten within 42 minutes (NSW 14 and 33): lower is quicker.

Ambulances sent per 1,000 residents

The wider area around here, each financial year · the dotted line marks the response grid change

Bungonia's areaNSW

NSW Ambulance changed how it sends ambulances in February 2025, and NSW's responses fell 6.4% that quarter, so years either side of the line don't strictly compare.

Source BHI Healthcare Quarterly 28

Median response, April to June 2026
12minutes · NSW 14
Nine in ten reached within
42minutes · NSW 33
Ambulances sent per 1,000, 2025–26
241.2NSW 182.2
Incidents per 1,000, 2025–26
191.9NSW 138.3

Emergency (category 2) calls. Half are reached within the median, and nine in ten within the 90th percentile; lower is quicker.

BHI reports ambulance work by ABS statistical area (SA3), so these are the figures for the wider area around here, shared by every suburb in it, not this place's own.

Source BHI Healthcare Quarterly 28

08Business

Who's in business in Bungonia?

An estimated 71 businesses registered for GST had an address in Bungonia at 30 June 2025, 146 for every 1,000 residents (NSW 107). 3.1% turn over $2 million or more a year, against 8.8% across NSW. Compared with NSW, more of them are in agriculture, forestry and fishing.

Businesses, June 2025
71estimated
Per 1,000 residents
146NSW 107
Turning over $2m+
3.1%NSW 8.8%

The ABS publishes these counts for SA2 areas and councils. This place's figures share out its SA2s' counts by their 2021 Census residents, so they are estimates, and a business is counted where its registered address is.

Source ABS Data by Region 8

Businesses at 30 June

2021–2025 · the dashed line is NSW's count scaled to this place's usual share

Source ABS Data by Region 8

Turnover and size

Share of businesses by yearly turnover and by employees, June 2025

By employees

Source ABS Data by Region 8

Industry mix

Share of businesses in each industry, June 2025 · most over-represented against NSW first

Agriculture, forestry, fishing53%
Arts and recreation1.4%
Manufacturing2.9%
Construction14%
Accommodation and food2.9%
Other services2.9%
Transport and warehousing4.3%
Retail trade2.9%
Wholesale trade1.4%
Professional services5.7%
Rental and real estate4.3%
Admin and support1.4%
Finance and insurance1.4%
Health care and social help1.4%
Mining0%
Electricity, gas, water0%
Media and telecoms0%
Public administration0%
Education and training0%
BungoniaNSW share

Source ABS Data by Region 8

Going out

Bungonia had no licensed venues on October 2026's list.

Source Liquor & Gaming NSW premises list 25

Active ABNs · supporting lens

Postcode 2580 has 7,759 active ABNs, and 801 new ones began in 2025.

New registrations by year

ABNs still active, by start year · 2026 to 14 Oct

Source ABN Bulk Extract 20 · survivor-biased

Who holds the ABNs

Sole traders 48%Companies 21%Trusts 7%SMSFs 7%Strata 1%

Industries by company name

Construction123
Property106
Agriculture83
Professional62
Transport55
Fitness & sport54
Health52

Source ABN Bulk Extract 20 · keyword match on company and trust names

§Sources

Where every number comes from

  1. NSW Valuer General, Property Sales Information (market sales). Market sales, 2001 to 2 November 2026, one price per dealing, each placed in its suburb through its lot and plan or address in G-NAF, else its locality and postcode. Bulk, part and nominal sales excluded; medians need at least 5 sales. Homes are what VG records as a residence; vacant land and commercial, farm and other property are counted apart. Settlement times go by the year a sale settled, and the latest year is still filling in. Land per m² and block sizes use the lot area VG records.
  2. NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research, recorded criminal incidents by suburb. 2001–2025. Rates per 1,000 residents use the ABS estimated resident population of the same year, estimated for suburbs from SA2s; shown only where at least 200 people live.
  3. ABS Socio-Economic Indexes for Areas (SEIFA) 2021, by suburb (SAL). Percentile = rank among NSW suburbs with at least 100 residents. CC BY 4.0.
  4. NSW Fair Trading rental bond lodgements. New bonds lodged Oct 2025 – Sep 2026, by postcode.
  5. ATO Taxation Statistics 2023–24, Individuals Table 6 (postcode). Median taxable income and net rental losses of people who lodged with a postcode here.
  6. ABS Census of Population and Housing 2021. Residents, age, renting and dwelling type. CC BY 4.0.
  7. Australian Bureau of Statistics, Regional Population: estimated resident population by SA2 and council, 30 June 2001–2025 (ABS Data API). The ABS's estimate of the people who usually live in each area at 30 June, updated every year from the Census, births, deaths and migration (June 2025 figures, released March 2026). The ABS publishes SA2s and councils; a suburb's or postcode's figure shares its SA2s' estimates out by their 2021 Census residents, so growth inside an SA2 is spread evenly across it; a place's growth is worked out from those figures. Growth is left out where fewer than 100 people lived the year before. CC BY 4.0.
  8. Australian Bureau of Statistics, Data by Region: personal income in Australia (from personal income tax returns, 2018–19 to 2022–23) and Counts of Australian Businesses (30 June 2021–2025), by SA2 and council (ABS Data API). Income counts the residents who lodged a tax return, by where they live; government pensions and allowances are left out, and medians and shares where fewer than 100 people earned that income. Businesses are those registered for GST, counted by the address they give, with the share turning over $2 million or more shown where there are at least 50. The ABS publishes SA2s and councils; a suburb's or postcode's income is the average of its SA2s', weighted by the residents it shares with each (2021 Census), and its business counts share its SA2s' out the same way, so both are estimates. CC BY 4.0.
  9. Australian Electoral Commission, House of Representatives results by polling place, and votes by where electors live (SA1), federal elections 2007–2025 (AEC Tally Room). Votes are counted where they are cast, not where voters live, so a place's figures are estimates. For 2019 and 2022 they come from the AEC's count of votes by the SA1 electors live in, which places nearly every vote; for the other elections, each election-day vote is placed at the polling places nearest the homes in its division, shared by their residents (2021 Census), and pre-poll, postal and absent votes can't be placed. So each figure shows the share of its electorates' formal votes it is built from. Two-party-preferred is Labor against the Coalition. Electorates, members and candidates are the AEC's own results for each whole division. © Commonwealth of Australia (Australian Electoral Commission), CC BY 4.0.
  10. NSW Electoral Commission, Legislative Assembly results by polling place (state elections 2015–2023) and local government results by council, ward and mayoralty (2021 and 2024), from its past results site. State figures are estimates, as for federal: each election-day vote is placed at the polling places nearest the homes in its district, shared by their residents (2021 Census), and pre-poll, postal, iVote and absent votes can't be placed, so each figure shows the share of its districts' formal votes it is built from. Two-party-preferred is Labor against the Coalition, from NSWEC's two-candidate count where the final two were Labor and the Coalition; districts where they weren't have no two-party figure. Council results are NSWEC's own counts for each council, ward and mayoralty, not estimates; a council's polling places place it, never its name. Districts, members, councillors and candidates are NSWEC's own results. © State of New South Wales through the NSW Electoral Commission, CC BY 4.0.
  11. NSW RFS Bush Fire Prone Land, matched to G-NAF addresses. The full certified map (vegetation categories 1–3 and the buffer), every live address tested. © NSW Rural Fire Service 2026, CC BY. A planning designation, not a risk rating.
  12. NSW flood planning areas mapped by LEPs and precinct SEPPs (DPHI), matched to G-NAF addresses. Only councils whose LEP maps a flood planning area, plus Western Sydney precinct maps. Councils have kept their own flood maps since July 2021, so check with the council for the latest. CC BY 3.0 AU.
  13. NSW Department of Education school intake zones and public schools master dataset (data.nsw.gov.au), matched to G-NAF addresses. Editions of 2 Oct 2026. Every live address is tested against each catchment. Enrolment is the August census (full-time equivalent); ICSEA as the department publishes it. Government schools only. CC BY.
  14. NSW EPI Primary Planning Layers (DPHI): land zoning and heritage items and conservation areas of every LEP and SEPP. Zone shares by land area in ABS 2021 boundaries; heritage shares of G-NAF addresses, each tested at its point. The instrument's map, not legal advice: the instrument and a planning certificate decide what applies to a lot. CC BY 3.0 AU.
  15. Transport for NSW Centre for Road Safety, NSW Crash Data (opendata.transport.nsw.gov.au), placed by each crash's coordinates. Police-reported crashes, reporting years 2016–2025, each year from the newest of the centre's five-year windows that covers it (2016–2020 to 2021–2025; the newest edition of 8 Oct 2026): fatal, injury and towaway crashes, with the road users involved. Rates per 1,000 residents use the ABS estimated resident population averaged over the same years, shown where at least 200 people live. Crash counts follow traffic, so busy roads and centres read high. CC BY.
  16. Transport for NSW, Public Transport Accessibility Level (PTAL) by ABS 2021 mesh block (opendata.transport.nsw.gov.au). December 2022–2025 snapshots, each a weekday's timetable (the first Tuesday in December; school buses excluded). TfNSW bands its accessibility index from the walk to nearby stops and how often they are served into levels 1 (low) to 6 (very high); 0 is our code for a mesh block with no service that hour. Averaged over residents (ABS 2021 mesh-block counts) for suburbs, postcodes and councils: a summary, not a level TfNSW publishes. CC BY.
  17. NSW Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure, Greater Sydney Region Tree Canopy to Modified Mesh Block, 2022 and 2024/25 (SEED). Aerial surveys of Greater Sydney's urban and rural areas (ArborCarbon, 0.48 m imagery; the 2022 and 2024/25 surveys share a method). The share of land under vegetation taller than 3 m, summed from DPHI's modified mesh blocks to ABS mesh blocks (those at least half surveyed, with a 2016 code that is also a 2021 one) and weighted by the land surveyed for suburbs, postcodes and councils. CC BY 4.0.
  18. Revenue NSW, duty, first home buyer and land tax statistics by postcode (revenue.nsw.gov.au), data as at 1 October 2026. Financial years to June 2026, each shown once it has ended: first home buyer duty exemptions and concessions from 2009–10, First Home Owner Grant payments from 2021–22 and transfer duty on residential land from 2020–21, each by the postcode on the lodged transfer or the grant. Exemptions are counted at lodgement and grants at payment, so the two don't match; duty is the amount paid, not a count of sales. Suburb and council figures are estimates, shared out from postcodes by their 2021 dwellings (ABS mesh blocks). CC BY.
  19. Clean Energy Regulator, small-scale installations by postcode. Solar systems per 100 separate houses (Census 2021, growth-adjusted).
  20. Australian Business Register, ABN Bulk Extract, 14 Oct 2026. Active ABNs by postcode. CC BY 3.0 AU.
  21. Live Traffic NSW (TfNSW) and NSW RFS major incidents.
  22. Transport for NSW, Live Traffic Cameras (camera list and webcam images). Still images, refreshed about once a minute; not video. CC BY 4.0.
  23. NSW FuelCheck service station prices, via API.NSW. Live, shown only when the Bowerbird live server is running with a key. Prices as stations last reported them.
  24. TfNSW Open Data static GTFS (Sydney Trains, Metro, Light Rail, Sydney Ferries). Station locations. CC BY 4.0.
  25. Liquor & Gaming NSW, licensed premises list, each October from 2021, © State of New South Wales, CC BY 4.0. Licences with premises people go to, placed by the list's own coordinates. Limited licences, pop-ups, producers and delivery-only businesses aren't counted, nor are venues that have stopped trading for six weeks or more. Hours tiers are what a licence allows, not when a venue opens. The list's licensees aren't shown.
  26. Bowerbird estimate, modelled from Liquor & Gaming NSW's gaming machine reports, © State of New South Wales, CC BY 4.0. Our estimate of each club's and hotel's net profit from its machines, before gaming tax, from 2017 (suburbs from 2021). Liquor & Gaming NSW publishes each venue's rank by net profit and its machines, and dollars only by council; the model fits the ranks to the council totals and adds the venues up by the postcode and council the rankings give and the suburb the premises list places them in. It isn't a published figure, and this release has a range for a venue (the map's venue card) but none for an area: on council rows held back, its median error is under 1%, and where clubs' own accounts were reported, most read 5% to 12% below it. A venue with a loss reads as a small profit. Takings include visitors. The latest year is a part year.
  27. ABS Australian Statistical Geography Standard 2021: suburbs and localities, postal areas, LGAs. Boundaries. CC BY 4.0.
  28. Bureau of Health Information. Healthcare Quarterly: Ambulance. Sydney (NSW); BHI. Free to use for non-commercial purposes with BHI acknowledged. NSW Ambulance responses and incidents by financial year, and emergency (category 2) response times for the latest quarter, as BHI reports them by ABS statistical area (SA3). A suburb, postcode or council takes the figures of the SA3 around it, so they are the wider area's, not its own. Rates per 1,000 residents use the SA3's ABS estimated resident population. NSW Ambulance changed its response grid in February 2025, so responses either side of it don't strictly compare.
  29. Australian Bureau of Statistics, Building Approvals, Australia, CC BY 4.0: dwelling units approved by SA2 (ABS Data API). Dwelling units approved each month from July 2021, by councils and private certifiers: new houses, townhouses and apartments, and the dwellings alterations create, added up by financial year to June; the latest year runs to the latest month the ABS has published for small areas. An approval is what may be built, not what was. Per 1,000 residents divides by the ABS estimated resident population at the start of the year, left out under 200 residents. The ABS publishes SA2s and councils; a suburb's or postcode's figure shares its SA2s' approvals out by their 2021 Census residents, so it is an estimate. Original series, not seasonally adjusted.
  30. © State of New South Wales (Spatial Services, a business unit of the Department of Customer Service NSW) 2026, StrataHub strata plans. The register of strata schemes as at 3 November 2026, each placed through its plan number or footprint at its G-NAF addresses and counted where most of them are. Lots include the garages, storerooms and shops a plan makes lots of; the share of addresses counts a scheme's units and common property. Ages and eras date each scheme's registration, not its building. A scheme that has been wound up leaves the register. Creative Commons (no version stated).

Suburb boundaries are ABS Suburbs and Localities (SAL 2021). For now, suburb figures are joined by name; they will move to the G-NAF locality ID.

Suburbs near Bungonia

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